LOCAL CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA
Monthly Summary
July 2008
Station: Oakland, NJ
Latitude: 41° 02' 24" N Longitude: 74° 14' 02" W Elevation (ground): 272 feet Time Zone: Eastern
+--+-------------------------------+----+---------+---------+--+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+------+
| | Temperature | |Deg. Days|Precip Ty| | Precip | Pressure | Wind | Sun |
| +------+------+------+------+---+ Hu-+----+----+1 fog | S+-----+-----+ Adj. to Sea Level +----+----+---+-------+-------+------+
| | M | M | A | | |mid-| H | C |2 hvy fog| n| | Ice +------+------+------+ Avg| Res|Res| Peak | Minute| Mean |
| | a | i | v | | D | ity| e | o |3 thunder| o|Water| plts| | | | | | +---+---+---+---+ |
| | x | n | e | | e | | a | o |4 ice plt| w| | | | | | S | S | | S | | S | | I |
| D| i | i | r | M | w | M | t | l |5 hail | | E | S | | | M | p | p | | p | | p | | n |
| a| m | m | a | e | | e | i | i |6 glaze | C| q | n | M | M | e | e | e | D | e | D | e | D | d |
| t| u | u | g | a | P | a | n | n |7 duststm| v| u | o | a | i | a | e | e | i | e | i | e | i | e |
| e| m | m | e | n | t | n | g | g |8 smk, hz| r| v | w | x | n | n | d | d | r | d | r | d | r | x |
| | | | | | | | | |9 blw snw| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1| 2 | 3 | 4A | 4B | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |10| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18| 19| 20| 21| 22| 23 |
+--+------+------+------+------+---+----+----+----+---------+--+-----+-----+------+------+------+----+----+---+---+---+---+---+------+
|01| 83.0 | 61.3 | 72.2 | 72.0 | 62| 74| 0| 7|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.89| 29.72|29.795| 0.3| 0.2|283| 9|NNW| 3|325| |
|02| 83.2 | 60.1 | 71.6 | 70.9 | 56| 66| 0| 7|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.94| 29.87|29.905| 0.6| 0.5|271| 12|WNW| 5|281| |
|03| 88.2 | 56.7 | 72.4 | 71.4 | 60| 70| 0| 8|.........| 0| 0.02| 0.0| 29.94| 29.82|29.895| 1.0| 0.8|238| 15| SW| 7|345| |
|04| 73.2 | 66.3 | 69.8 | 69.0 | 66| 92| 0| 5|.........| 0| 0.24| 0.0| 29.98| 29.92|29.952| 0.2| 0.1|329| 7|WNW| 3|314| |
|05| 75.6 | 65.8 | 70.7 | 69.6 | 67| 93| 0| 6|.........| 0| 0.52| 0.0| 30.00| 29.94|29.955| 0.1| 0.1|173| 7| S| 2|307| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|06| 79.2 | 66.6 | 72.9 | 71.7 | 67| 87| 0| 8|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.04| 29.98|30.007| 0.2| 0.1|189| 6| SW| 3|187| |
|07| 83.4 | 69.8 | 76.6 | 75.0 | 69| 82| 0| 12|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.03| 29.92|29.983| 0.2| 0.2|192| 7| S| 3|192| |
|08| 87.6 | 66.3 | 76.9 | 76.7 | 68| 76| 0| 12|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.95| 29.78|29.877| 0.5| 0.5|229| 14| S| 4|228| |
|09| 83.4 | 67.6 | 75.5 | 74.8 | 69| 84| 0| 11|.........| 0| 0.04| 0.0| 29.81| 29.67|29.740| 0.6| 0.6|224| 12| SW| 7|212| |
|10| 83.4 | 60.9 | 72.2 | 73.2 | 58| 62| 0| 7|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.97| 29.73|29.876| 1.0| 0.9|306| 16| W| 6| 1| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|11| 84.9 | 54.5*| 69.7 | 69.8 | 58| 70| 0| 5|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.06| 29.97|30.009| 0.3| 0.2|256| 6|SSW| 3|222| |
|12| 86.3 | 62.4 | 74.4 | 73.1 | 62| 72| 0| 9|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.06| 29.97|30.021| 0.6| 0.6|200| 14| SE| 6|164| |
|13| 83.8 | 65.3 | 74.6 | 74.6 | 65| 73| 0| 10|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.97| 29.69|29.819| 1.1| 1.0|195| 17|SSE| 7|170| |
|14| 79.6 | 62.3 | 70.9 | 71.5 | 65| 82| 0| 6|.........| 0| 0.06| 0.0| 29.90| 29.68|29.785| 0.3| 0.2|276| 9|SSW| 4|351| |
|15| 85.5 | 58.0 | 71.8 | 71.2 | 58| 68| 0| 7|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.08| 29.90|29.988| 0.5| 0.4|309| 10| W| 3|215| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|16| 88.0 | 56.7 | 72.3 | 72.2 | 60| 69| 0| 8|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.13| 30.03|30.079| 0.3| 0.2|320| 7| W| 4| 1| |
|17| 89.5 | 62.0 | 75.8 | 74.6 | 63| 71| 0| 11|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.09| 30.00|30.042| 0.3| 0.1|313| 9|NNW| 5|336| |
|18| 92.1 | 63.4 | 77.8 | 78.0 | 66| 69| 0| 13|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.01| 29.90|29.960| 0.5| 0.5|264| 10|SSW| 3|308| |
|19| 92.3 | 71.3 | 81.8*| 80.7 | 67| 66| 0| 17|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.94| 29.86|29.902| 0.7| 0.6|232| 11|SSE| 5|220| |
|20| 94.0*| 68.8 | 81.4 | 80.5 | 67| 67| 0| 17|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.90| 29.73|29.829| 0.9| 0.9|225| 16| SW| 6|213| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|21| 89.0 | 69.3 | 79.2 | 79.2 | 64| 63| 0| 14|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.78| 29.72|29.755| 0.8| 0.7|300| 12| W| 6|289| |
|22| 85.5 | 66.3 | 75.9 | 74.5 | 67| 80| 0| 11|.........| 0| 0.12| 0.0| 29.89| 29.78|29.829| 0.4| 0.2|165| 12|SSW| 4|189| |
|23| 78.3 | 68.3 | 73.3 | 71.7 | 70| 94| 0| 8|.........| 0| 1.04| 0.0| 29.94| 29.83|29.886| 0.3| 0.3| 58| 10| S| 4| 84| |
|24| 80.9 | 60.9 | 70.9 | 71.0 | 65| 84| 0| 6|.........| 0| 0.53| 0.0| 30.02| 29.85|29.891| 0.6| 0.5|217| 12|SSE| 5|200| |
|25| 83.2 | 55.9 | 69.6*| 69.4 | 58| 72| 0| 5|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.09| 30.00|30.038| 0.3| 0.3|257| 7| SW| 4|260| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|26| 85.3 | 58.9 | 72.1 | 72.5 | 62| 72| 0| 7|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 30.02| 29.80|29.909| 0.7| 0.6|226| 13| W| 4|211| |
|27| 78.8 | 64.0 | 71.4 | 69.2 | 66| 89| 0| 7|.........| 0| 0.55| 0.0| 29.81| 29.70|29.764| 0.1| 0.1|192| 9|WNW| 4|230| |
|28| 84.1 | 62.7 | 73.4 | 72.2 | 64| 79| 0| 9|.........| 0| 0.01| 0.0| 29.84| 29.76|29.794| 0.3| 0.2|242| 10| N| 3|227| |
|29| 85.5 | 62.0 | 73.8 | 73.1 | 63| 75| 0| 9|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.86| 29.79|29.824| 0.4| 0.4|270| 11| W| 5|221| |
|30| 83.8 | 61.8 | 72.8 | 73.0 | 66| 81| 0| 8|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.83| 29.63|29.742| 0.1| 0.1|158| 6| W| 2| 89| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|31| 86.5 | 67.6 | 77.1 | 76.3 | 67| 77| 0| 13|.........| 0| 0.00| 0.0| 29.63| 29.52|29.569| 0.4| 0.3|266| 9| W| 3|315| |
+--+------+------+------+------+---+----+----+----+---------+--+-----+-----+------+------+------+----+----+---+---+---+---+---+------+
| Sum | Sum |------|------|---|----| Ttl| Ttl| |Total|Total| For the month: | ---- |
+------+------+------+------+---+----+----+----+ Number of +-----+-----+------+------+------+----+----+---+---+---+---+---+------+
|2617.1|1963.8|------|------|---|----| 0| 283| Days | 3.13| 0.0| 30.13| 29.52|29.885| 0.5| 0.3|246| 17|SSE| 7|170| ---- |
+------+------+------+------+---+----+----+----+------------+-----+-----+------+------+------+----+----+---+---+---+---+---+------+
| Avg | Avg | Avg | Mean |Avg| Avg|----|----|Precip | Season Ttl| Date | Date |------|----|----|---| Date | Date | Avg |
+------+------+------+------+---+----+----+----+ +-----+-----+------+------+------+----+----+---+-------+-------+------+
| 84.4| 63.3| 73.9 | 73.3 | 64|76.1|----|----|>.01 Inch 10|25.63| 0.0| 16 | 31 |------|----|----|---| 13 | 13 | |
+------+------+------+------+---+----+----+----+------------+-----+-----+------+------+------+----+----+---+-------+-------+------+
| | Season |Snow, Ice | | |
| Number of Days | to Date |>1.0 Inch 0| Greatest in 24 Hours and Dates | Greatest Depth on Ground |
+------------------+-----------------+----+----+------------+--------------+-----------------+ of Snow, Ice Pellets or Ice |
| Max Temperature | Min Temperature | 0| 488|Thunder 0|Precipitation | Snow, Ice Plts | and Date |
+--------+---------+--------+--------+----+----+------------+-------+------+---------+-------+-------------+----------------------+
| >90°F | <32°F | <32°F | <0°F |----|----|Heavy Fog 0| 1.31| 23-24| 0.0 | - | 0 | - |
+--------+---------+--------+--------+----+----+------------+-------+------+---------+----+--+-------------+----------------------+
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |----|----| Clear 31 Partly Cloudy 0 Cloudy 0 |
+--------+---------+--------+--------+----+----+------------------------------------------+
NOTES:
Data in column 4A are (MAX+MIN) / 2, whereas data in columns 4B, 5, 6, 15, 16, 23 are means via continuous observations
Units are: Temperature=°F, Wind=mph, Pressure=Inches Hg, Precipitation=inches.
for 24 hours.
Column 5: Dew point is calculated from temperature and humidity and is continuously averaged for 24 hours.
Columns 7, 8: Degree Days heating base is 65°F, cooling base is 65°F.
Data in columns 9, 10, 12 are entered manually by the station observer.
Columns 17-18: Resultant wind is calculated by the vector sum of continuous wind observations.
Column 23: Sunshine index is measured in Watts/m^2 and is continuously averaged for 24 hours.
Data in columns 4B, 5, 6, 15, 16, 23 are updated continuously, there by achieving a "true" mean.
OBSERVATIONS AT 3-HOUR INTERVALS
July 2008: Oakland, NJ
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+----------+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+----------+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+----------+
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | T | | | Wind | | | | T | | | Wind | | | | T | | | Wind |
| | | | R | e | | % +--+---+---+ | | R | e | | % +--+---+---+ | | R | e | | % +--+---+---+
| | | | a | m | D | | D| | | | | a | m | D | | D| | | | | a | m | D | | D| | |
| | S | P | i | p | e | H | i| | | S | P | i | p | e | H | i| | | S | P | i | p | e | H | i| | |
| | u | r | n | e | w | u | r| | | u | r | n | e | w | u | r| | | u | r | n | e | w | u | r| | |
| | n | e | f | r | | m | e| | | n | e | f | r | | m | e| | | n | e | f | r | | m | e| | |
| | s | s | a | a | P | i | c| S | | s | s | a | a | P | i | c| S | | s | s | a | a | P | i | c| S | |
| H| h | s | l | t | o | d | t| p | G | h | s | l | t | o | d | t| p | G | h | s | l | t | o | d | t| p | G |
| o| i | u | l | u | i | i | i| e | u | i | u | l | u | i | i | i| e | u | i | u | l | u | i | i | i| e | u |
| u| n | r | | r | n | t | o| e | s | n | r | | r | n | t | o| e | s | n | r | | r | n | t | o| e | s |
| r| e | e | Rate| e | t | y | n| d | t | e | e | Rate| e | t | y | n| d | t | e | e | Rate| e | t | y | n| d | t |
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 1 | JUL 2 | JUL 3 |
| | | |
|01| |29.74| 0.00| 66| 64| 94|25| 0| 0| |29.89| 0.00| 64| 60| 88|03| 1| 2| |29.94| 0.00| 59| 55| 87|22| 0| 0|
|04| |29.73| 0.00| 63| 62| 98|25| 0| 0| |29.87| 0.00| 63| 61| 94|09| 0| 0| |29.91| 0.00| 58| 55| 90|22| 0| 0|
|07| |29.77| 0.00| 63| 63| 99|25| 0| 0| |29.92| 0.00| 64| 63| 97|06| 1| 2| |29.92| 0.00| 59| 57| 92|21| 0| 0|
|10| |29.81| 0.00| 74| 62| 65|15| 1| 4| |29.94| 0.00| 72| 59| 62|34| 2| 7| |29.91| 0.00| 75| 63| 68|18| 1| 3|
|13| |29.81| 0.00| 79| 60| 52|21| 0| 3| |29.93| 0.00| 80| 52| 39|30| 2| 7| |29.87| 0.00| 85| 59| 42|17| 2| 13|
|16| |29.80| 0.00| 81| 64| 56|31| 1| 6| |29.89| 0.00| 83| 50| 32|18| 1| 9| |29.82| 0.00| 86| 57| 37|21| 2| 12|
|19| |29.81| 0.00| 80| 62| 54|29| 0| 6| |29.89| 0.00| 79| 50| 37|22| 0| 3| |29.87| 0.00| 75| 64| 67|17| 0| 7|
|22| |29.87| 0.00| 70| 61| 73|32| 0| 0| |29.91| 0.00| 64| 58| 82|22| 0| 0| |29.92| 0.00| 71| 67| 88|13| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 4 | JUL 5 | JUL 6 |
| | | |
|01| |29.95| 0.00| 68| 65| 90|20| 1| 6| |29.95| 0.06| 67| 67| 99|11| 0| 2| |29.99| 0.00| 67| 67| 98|00| 0| 0|
|04| |29.92| 0.00| 66| 66| 98|36| 0| 0| |29.94| 0.00| 66| 66|100|00| 0| 0| |29.99| 0.00| 67| 67| 99|00| 0| 0|
|07| |29.97| 0.00| 67| 67| 99|36| 0| 0| |29.95| 0.00| 67| 67|100|00| 0| 0| |30.01| 0.00| 67| 67| 99|00| 0| 0|
|10| |29.98| 0.00| 68| 68|100|32| 1| 3| |29.95| 0.00| 70| 70|100|00| 0| 0| |30.02| 0.00| 72| 67| 84|33| 0| 3|
|13| |29.98| 0.00| 71| 67| 87|12| 0| 0| |29.96| 0.00| 72| 68| 89|15| 0| 2| |30.03| 0.00| 74| 67| 81|24| 0| 3|
|16| |29.95| 0.00| 72| 65| 78|31| 0| 5| |29.95| 0.00| 74| 68| 83|18| 1| 4| |30.00| 0.00| 78| 68| 72|16| 0| 4|
|19| |29.94| 0.00| 72| 66| 82|35| 0| 0| |29.94| 0.00| 74| 66| 76|15| 0| 3| |29.99| 0.00| 76| 68| 78|15| 0| 2|
|22| |29.96| 0.00| 68| 67| 97|35| 0| 0| |29.98| 0.00| 68| 67| 96|00| 0| 0| |30.01| 0.00| 72| 68| 88|20| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 7 | JUL 8 | JUL 9 |
| | | |
|01| |30.01| 0.00| 71| 68| 91|20| 0| 0| |29.95| 0.00| 69| 67| 95|22| 0| 0| |29.79| 0.00| 70| 68| 91|23| 0| 0|
|04| |30.00| 0.00| 70| 68| 94|20| 0| 0| |29.92| 0.00| 67| 66| 98|22| 0| 0| |29.77| 0.00| 69| 68| 96|23| 0| 0|
|07| |30.01| 0.00| 70| 69| 95|20| 0| 0| |29.94| 0.00| 69| 68| 98|23| 0| 0| |29.78| 0.00| 69| 69| 97|22| 0| 3|
|10| |30.03| 0.00| 75| 68| 79|24| 1| 2| |29.92| 0.00| 78| 70| 77|22| 1| 3| |29.75| 0.00| 78| 70| 77|22| 0| 2|
|13| |29.99| 0.00| 80| 68| 67|14| 1| 5| |29.88| 0.00| 85| 67| 55|24| 1| 7| |29.73| 0.00| 82| 70| 68|25| 2| 10|
|16| |29.96| 0.00| 82| 69| 65|22| 1| 4| |29.83| 0.00| 87| 65| 48|21| 2| 4| |29.69| 0.00| 82| 69| 64|22| 3| 9|
|19| |29.92| 0.00| 80| 71| 76|23| 0| 3| |29.79| 0.00| 84| 68| 59|16| 0| 3| |29.68| 0.00| 77| 73| 89|26| 0| 1|
|22| |29.95| 0.00| 72| 68| 87|22| 0| 0| |29.82| 0.00| 76| 69| 78|23| 0| 0| |29.70| 0.00| 73| 71| 92|19| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 10 | JUL 11 | JUL 12 |
| | | |
|01| |29.75| 0.00| 71| 69| 93|16| 0| 0| |29.98| 0.00| 60| 56| 87|23| 0| 0| |30.05| 0.00| 64| 61| 92|31| 0| 0|
|04| |29.78| 0.00| 71| 65| 83|32| 0| 3| |29.99| 0.00| 56| 54| 94|23| 0| 0| |30.06| 0.00| 64| 61| 90|31| 0| 0|
|07| |29.86| 0.00| 65| 59| 79|25| 0| 0| |30.02| 0.00| 57| 55| 96|11| 0| 0| |30.06| 0.00| 64| 61| 93|31| 0| 0|
|10| |29.89| 0.00| 72| 54| 53|27| 3| 13| |30.04| 0.00| 73| 56| 55|25| 0| 2| |30.05| 0.00| 74| 65| 74|28| 0| 2|
|13| |29.92| 0.00| 78| 54| 43|26| 2| 4| |30.01| 0.00| 81| 54| 40|30| 1| 4| |30.03| 0.00| 84| 66| 54|25| 1| 7|
|16| |29.90| 0.00| 82| 51| 34|35| 3| 10| |29.98| 0.00| 84| 57| 40|17| 0| 3| |30.00| 0.00| 85| 62| 47|08| 4| 10|
|19| |29.92| 0.00| 80| 53| 39|21| 1| 5| |29.99| 0.00| 79| 65| 62|33| 0| 0| |29.97| 0.00| 80| 58| 47|07| 1| 5|
|22| |29.97| 0.00| 66| 58| 77|23| 0| 0| |30.04| 0.00| 69| 64| 84|31| 0| 0| |29.98| 0.00| 70| 61| 73|33| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 13 | JUL 14 | JUL 15 |
| | | |
|01| |29.96| 0.00| 65| 62| 89|33| 0| 1| |29.69| 0.00| 72| 67| 85|24| 0| 0| |29.91| 0.00| 61| 60| 97|24| 0| 0|
|04| |29.91| 0.00| 67| 63| 87|21| 0| 1| |29.69| 0.00| 71| 68| 91|24| 0| 0| |29.92| 0.00| 59| 58| 98|24| 0| 0|
|07| |29.90| 0.00| 70| 66| 87|21| 0| 5| | | | | | | | | | |29.97| 0.00| 60| 59| 98|15| 0| 1|
|10| |29.87| 0.00| 75| 65| 71|27| 2| 5| |29.78| 0.00| 68| 68| 98|02| 0| 1| |30.01| 0.00| 75| 57| 54|33| 1| 6|
|13| |29.81| 0.00| 83| 64| 53|15| 3| 10| |29.79| 0.00| 74| 65| 73|29| 1| 4| |30.02| 0.00| 82| 56| 41|34| 1| 5|
|16| |29.74| 0.00| 83| 65| 54|14| 3| 9| |29.79| 0.00| 79| 59| 51|21| 1| 7| |30.00| 0.00| 85| 53| 34|22| 1| 5|
|19| |29.70| 0.00| 79| 67| 67|21| 2| 5| |29.82| 0.00| 74| 65| 73|24| 0| 1| |30.00| 0.00| 80| 60| 50|32| 0| 3|
|22| |29.72| 0.00| 73| 66| 79|24| 0| 0| |29.88| 0.00| 65| 63| 93|24| 0| 0| |30.06| 0.00| 67| 61| 82|32| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 16 | JUL 17 | JUL 18 |
| | | |
|01| |30.07| 0.00| 61| 57| 88|32| 0| 0| |30.07| 0.00| 65| 62| 88|30| 0| 0| |30.00| 0.00| 67| 63| 88|18| 0| 0|
|04| |30.07| 0.00| 58| 57| 95|32| 0| 0| |30.05| 0.00| 63| 60| 92|30| 0| 0| |29.98| 0.00| 64| 62| 93|18| 0| 0|
|07| |30.11| 0.00| 59| 58| 97|32| 0| 0| |30.08| 0.00| 64| 62| 94|30| 0| 0| |30.00| 0.00| 64| 63| 96|18| 0| 0|
|10| |30.12| 0.00| 75| 62| 64|00| 0| 1| |30.08| 0.00| 79| 64| 62|02| 1| 2| |29.99| 0.00| 79| 67| 67|22| 0| 1|
|13| |30.10| 0.00| 84| 57| 40|22| 1| 4| |30.05| 0.00| 87| 63| 45|32| 1| 3| |29.96| 0.00| 88| 68| 51|29| 1| 6|
|16| |30.06| 0.00| 87| 57| 37|29| 2| 4| |30.01| 0.00| 86| 67| 54|23| 0| 2| |29.92| 0.00| 91| 66| 45|31| 1| 7|
|19| |30.03| 0.00| 82| 64| 54|30| 0| 0| |30.00| 0.00| 80| 67| 65|07| 0| 0| |29.90| 0.00| 89| 66| 47|22| 1| 3|
|22| |30.07| 0.00| 71| 65| 82|30| 0| 1| |30.01| 0.00| 73| 65| 76|18| 0| 0| |29.93| 0.00| 79| 70| 73|25| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
MAXIMUM SHORT DURATION PRECIPITATION
+------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Time Period (minutes) | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 30 | 45 | 60 | 80 | 100 | 120 | 150 | 180 |
+------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Precipitation | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.51 |
+------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Ended: Date | 27 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 05 | 23 | 23 |
+------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Ended: Time | 1552 | 0046 | 0051 | 0053 | 0054 | 0110 | 0117 | 0117 | 0117 | 0117 | 2323 | 2333 |
+------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
The precipitation amounts for the indicated time intervals may occur at any time during the month. The time indicated
is the ending time of the interval. Date and time are not entered for trace amounts.
OBSERVATIONS AT 3-HOUR INTERVALS
July 2008: Oakland, NJ
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+----------+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+----------+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+----------+
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | T | | | Wind | | | | T | | | Wind | | | | T | | | Wind |
| | | | R | e | | % +--+---+---+ | | R | e | | % +--+---+---+ | | R | e | | % +--+---+---+
| | | | a | m | D | | D| | | | | a | m | D | | D| | | | | a | m | D | | D| | |
| | S | P | i | p | e | H | i| | | S | P | i | p | e | H | i| | | S | P | i | p | e | H | i| | |
| | u | r | n | e | w | u | r| | | u | r | n | e | w | u | r| | | u | r | n | e | w | u | r| | |
| | n | e | f | r | | m | e| | | n | e | f | r | | m | e| | | n | e | f | r | | m | e| | |
| | s | s | a | a | P | i | c| S | | s | s | a | a | P | i | c| S | | s | s | a | a | P | i | c| S | |
| H| h | s | l | t | o | d | t| p | G | h | s | l | t | o | d | t| p | G | h | s | l | t | o | d | t| p | G |
| o| i | u | l | u | i | i | i| e | u | i | u | l | u | i | i | i| e | u | i | u | l | u | i | i | i| e | u |
| u| n | r | | r | n | t | o| e | s | n | r | | r | n | t | o| e | s | n | r | | r | n | t | o| e | s |
| r| e | e | Rate| e | t | y | n| d | t | e | e | Rate| e | t | y | n| d | t | e | e | Rate| e | t | y | n| d | t |
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 19 | JUL 20 | JUL 21 |
| | | |
|01| |29.92| 0.00| 76| 71| 85|25| 0| 0| |29.90| 0.00| 72| 67| 86|23| 0| 0| |29.76| 0.00| 76| 69| 78|19| 0| 2|
|04| |29.90| 0.00| 72| 69| 89|25| 0| 0| |29.89| 0.00| 69| 67| 91|23| 0| 0| |29.74| 0.00| 73| 67| 80|28| 0| 0|
|07| |29.92| 0.00| 73| 68| 84|25| 0| 2| |29.89| 0.00| 69| 67| 95|23| 0| 0| |29.76| 0.00| 70| 67| 89|28| 0| 0|
|10| |29.93| 0.00| 82| 70| 67|24| 1| 2| |29.88| 0.00| 82| 72| 72|24| 1| 5| |29.76| 0.00| 78| 66| 66|23| 2| 3|
|13| |29.91| 0.00| 88| 69| 53|22| 1| 5| |29.84| 0.00| 89| 66| 47|20| 1| 5| |29.76| 0.00| 83| 64| 52|32| 2| 10|
|16| |29.87| 0.00| 92| 61| 36|20| 2| 7| |29.77| 0.00| 93| 64| 38|21| 2| 6| |29.75| 0.00| 88| 61| 40|33| 0| 10|
|19| |29.87| 0.00| 89| 63| 43|23| 2| 5| |29.73| 0.00| 89| 65| 45|20| 1| 11| |29.73| 0.00| 87| 56| 36|31| 2| 6|
|22| |29.89| 0.00| 76| 67| 74|23| 0| 0| |29.76| 0.00| 82| 67| 61|22| 0| 1| |29.77| 0.00| 80| 63| 55|29| 1| 4|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 22 | JUL 23 | JUL 24 |
| | | |
|01| |29.78| 0.00| 71| 63| 77|32| 0| 1| |29.89| 0.00| 71| 70| 98|17| 0| 1| |29.88| 0.07| 68| 68| 99|26| 0| 0|
|04| |29.79| 0.00| 69| 64| 83|32| 0| 0| |29.90| 0.00| 71| 70| 98|16| 0| 1| |29.86| 0.06| 68| 68| 99|26| 0| 0|
|07| |29.84| 0.00| 68| 64| 87|32| 0| 1| |29.89| 0.12| 70| 70| 99|09| 0| 2| |29.87| 0.27| 68| 68| 99|04| 1| 3|
|10| |29.86| 0.00| 73| 67| 82|08| 0| 1| |29.92| 0.00| 72| 72| 98|35| 0| 1| |29.86| 0.00| 69| 69|100|13| 0| 4|
|13| |29.84| 0.00| 83| 67| 58|15| 2| 5| |29.89| 0.00| 78| 71| 79|07| 4| 6| |29.87| 0.00| 76| 69| 81|22| 1| 5|
|16| |29.81| 0.00| 82| 69| 65|16| 1| 6| |29.86| 0.00| 75| 69| 83|02| 0| 3| |29.87| 0.00| 80| 62| 54|22| 1| 4|
|19| |29.84| 0.00| 74| 73| 94|17| 0| 0| |29.87| 0.50| 72| 72| 98|30| 1| 4| |29.91| 0.00| 77| 61| 57|24| 0| 2|
|22| |29.88| 0.00| 72| 71| 98|17| 0| 0| |29.86| 0.00| 69| 68| 98|32| 0| 1| |29.99| 0.00| 64| 60| 86|23| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 25 | JUL 26 | JUL 27 |
| | | |
|01| |30.01| 0.00| 60| 58| 96|23| 0| 0| |30.01| 0.00| 62| 60| 95|30| 0| 0| |29.80| 0.00| 70| 58| 65|25| 0| 0|
|04| |30.03| 0.00| 58| 57| 97|23| 0| 0| |29.99| 0.00| 60| 59| 97|30| 0| 0| |29.77| 0.00| 66| 59| 79|22| 0| 0|
|07| |30.07| 0.00| 57| 57| 99|23| 0| 0| |29.99| 0.00| 60| 59| 98|30| 0| 0| |29.76| 0.00| 65| 64| 98|25| 0| 1|
|10| |30.08| 0.00| 73| 61| 66|26| 1| 5| |29.95| 0.00| 76| 63| 65|14| 1| 3| |29.80| 0.00| 70| 68| 95|25| 0| 1|
|13| |30.05| 0.00| 81| 58| 46|34| 2| 5| |29.91| 0.00| 83| 62| 50|21| 3| 7| |29.74| 0.00| 77| 69| 77|10| 0| 2|
|16| |30.03| 0.00| 83| 57| 41|00| 1| 3| |29.84| 0.00| 84| 64| 51|25| 0| 9| |29.72| 0.20| 72| 70| 93|02| 0| 5|
|19| |30.01| 0.00| 79| 59| 50|31| 0| 1| |29.80| 0.00| 81| 65| 58|21| 2| 13| |29.73| 0.00| 69| 68| 98|21| 0| 0|
|22| |30.02| 0.00| 66| 62| 88|30| 0| 0| |29.81| 0.00| 76| 61| 61|22| 1| 5| |29.78| 0.00| 67| 67| 99|21| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 28 | JUL 29 | JUL 30 |
| | | |
|01| |29.79| 0.00| 67| 67| 99|21| 0| 0| |29.84| 0.00| 65| 63| 95|22| 0| 0| |29.83| 0.00| 66| 64| 93|27| 0| 0|
|04| |29.77| 0.00| 66| 66|100|22| 0| 1| |29.82| 0.00| 63| 62| 97|22| 0| 0| |29.81| 0.00| 63| 62| 97|27| 0| 0|
|07| |29.80| 0.00| 63| 63|100|22| 0| 0| |29.84| 0.00| 64| 63| 98|22| 0| 1| |29.81| 0.00| 62| 62| 98|27| 0| 0|
|10| |29.81| 0.00| 72| 65| 81|22| 0| 2| |29.85| 0.00| 77| 64| 65|25| 0| 3| |29.79| 0.00| 74| 65| 73|34| 0| 3|
|13| |29.81| 0.00| 81| 64| 57|19| 1| 3| |29.83| 0.00| 82| 62| 50|30| 1| 4| |29.75| 0.00| 81| 65| 59|23| 0| 3|
|16| |29.78| 0.00| 82| 62| 51|01| 2| 5| |29.80| 0.00| 82| 62| 50|26| 0| 5| |29.69| 0.00| 82| 69| 64|10| 0| 3|
|19| |29.77| 0.00| 79| 64| 60|22| 0| 2| |29.80| 0.00| 80| 68| 67|27| 0| 0| |29.65| 0.00| 80| 70| 73|08| 0| 2|
|22| |29.82| 0.00| 68| 64| 86|22| 0| 0| |29.81| 0.00| 69| 66| 89|27| 0| 0| |29.64| 0.00| 75| 70| 85|14| 0| 0|
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+
| JUL 31 | | |
| | | |
|01| |29.62| 0.00| 72| 70| 92|14| 0| 0| | |
|04| |29.58| 0.00| 70| 69| 94|14| 0| 0| | |
|07| |29.59| 0.00| 68| 67| 98|14| 0| 1| | |
|10| |29.58| 0.00| 79| 67| 67|33| 0| 3| | |
|13| |29.56| 0.00| 83| 66| 57|22| 0| 3| | |
|16| |29.53| 0.00| 86| 68| 54|24| 1| 5| | |
|19| |29.52| 0.00| 83| 64| 53|19| 1| 2| | |
|22| |29.57| 0.00| 71| 67| 89|21| 0| 0| | |
+--+----+-----+-----+---+---+---+--+---+---+---------------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
WEATHER NOTES SUMMARY BY HOURS
+--+-----------------------------+---------+
Wind Direction: Directions are those from which the wind is blowing, | | Averages | |
indicated in tens of degrees from true North: i.e., 09 for East, 18 for | +----+------+---+---+---+-----+Resultant|
South, 27 for West, and 00 or 36 for North. | | | | | | | | |
Wind Speed: The observed one-minute average speed in miles-per-hour. | | | | T | | | | Wind |
Wind Gust: The maximum instantaneous wind speed for the ten minute-period | | | | e | | % | W +----+----+
preceding the observation. | | | | m | D | | i | D | |
Rainfall Rate: The instantaneous rainfall rate at time of observation, | | S | P | p | e | H | n | i | |
calculated by timing consecutive 0.01" pulses from the electronic rain | | u | r | e | w | u | d | r | |
gauge and interpolating this rate for one hour. | | n | e | r | | m | | e | |
| | s | s | a | P | i | S | c | S |
| H| h | s | t | o | d | p | t | p |
| o| i | u | u | i | i | e | i | e |
| u| n | r | r | n | t | e | o | e |
| r| e | e | e | t | y | d | n | d |
+--+----+------+---+---+---+-----+----+----+
|01| |29.878| 67| 64| 90| 0.1| 17 | 0.0|
|04| |29.864| 66| 64| 93| 0.0| 31 | 0.0|
|07| |29.890| 65| 64| 95| 0.1| 06 | 0.0|
|10| |29.890| 75| 65| 74| 0.6| 26 | 0.3|
|13| |29.872| 81| 64| 58| 1.2| 25 | 0.4|
|16| |29.838| 83| 63| 53| 1.2| 22 | 0.4|
|19| |29.831| 79| 65| 62| 0.5| 23 | 0.3|
|22| |29.864| 71| 65| 83| 0.1| 26 | 0.1|
+--+----+------+---+---+---+-----+----+----+
HOURLY PRECIPITATION (Water Equivalent)
July 2008: Oakland, NJ
---+-----------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+---
| | |
D| A.M. Hour Ending at | P.M. Hour Ending at |D
a| | |a
t+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+t
e| 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 |e
---+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+---
01| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |01
02| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |02
03| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |0.02| |03
04|0.02|0.15| | | |0.01| |0.01| | | | | |0.01| | | | | | | |0.02|0.02| |04
05|0.38|0.13| | | | | | | |0.01| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
06| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |06
07| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |07
08| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |08
09| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |0.04| | | | | | |09
10| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
11| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |11
12| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |12
13| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |13
14| | | | |0.06| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |14
15| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
16| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |16
17| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |17
18| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |18
19| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |19
20| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
21| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |21
22| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |0.03|0.09| | | | | |22
23| | | | | |0.09|0.16|0.01| | | | | | | | | |0.06|0.07|0.13|0.02|0.11|0.31|0.08|23
24|0.07|0.04| |0.06|0.02|0.10|0.16|0.07| | |0.01| | | | | | | | | | | | | |24
25| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
26| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |26
27| | | | |0.22|0.03| | | | | | | | | |0.23|0.07| | | | | | | |27
28|0.01| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |28
29| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |29
30| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |30
31| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |31
---+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+---
Sum|0.48|0.32|0.00|0.06|0.30|0.23|0.32|0.09|0.00|0.01|0.01|0.00|0.00|0.01|0.00|0.23|0.07|0.13|0.16|0.13|0.02|0.13|0.35|0.08|Sum
---+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+---
During a frozen precipitation event, hourly precipitation totals may not be recorded. In this case, daily amounts are
typically entered in the last column (hour ending at 12 A.M.)